The Pioneer anomaly and a Machian universe

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The Pioneer Anomaly and a Machian Universe

Abstract We discuss astronomical and astrophysical evidence, which we relate to the principle of zero-total energy of the Universe, that imply several relations among the mass M , the radius R and the angular momentum L of a ”large” sphere representing a Machian Universe. By calculating the angular speed, we find a peculiar centripetal acceleration for the Universe. This is an ubiquituous prope...

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The Pioneer Anomaly

Radio-metric Doppler tracking data received from the Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft from heliocentric distances of 20-70 AU has consistently indicated the presence of a small, anomalous, blue-shifted frequency drift uniformly changing with a rate of ∼ 6 × 10-9 Hz/s. Ultimately, the drift was interpreted as a constant sunward deceleration of each particular spacecraft at the level of aP = (8.74 ± ...

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Analysis of the radio tracking data from the Pioneer 10/11 spacecraft has consistently indicated the presence of an anomalous small Doppler frequency drift. The drift can be interpreted as being due to a constant acceleration of aP = (8.74 ± 1.33) × 10 −8 cm/s directed towards the Sun. Although it is suspected that there is a systematic origin to the effect, none has been found. The nature of t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Astrophysics and Space Science

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0004-640X,1572-946X

DOI: 10.1007/s10509-007-9687-1